White Papers

Considering the merits of dual-fuel heat pump and gas furnace technologies as an enabling strategy along the path to HVAC decarbonization and electrification.

In this white paper, we explore the regulatory drivers and safety standards supporting the emergence of A2L refrigerants in commercial refrigeration.

This report focuses on enhancing energy efficiency in a CO₂ booster refrigeration system, specifically concerning its low side (i.e., evaporator) suction superheat.

Evaluating the energy-efficiency impacts of CO₂ transcritical booster design strategies in U.S. climate zones.

Refrigerant transition and market forces drive need for minimizing refrigerant loss in legacy and emerging systems.

In this white paper, we evaluate the energy savings potential for recovering waste heat from CO₂ and R-448A refrigeration.

Our total cost of ownership (TCO) study evaluates long-term operational costs of emerging systems with lower-GWP refrigerants.

How key CO₂ system control networks deliver smooth performance and simplify management for end users and technicians

Discover how the Copeland oil-free centrifugal compressor with Aero-lift bearing technology delivers an efficient and reliable oil-free solution for the air-and water-cooled chiller market.

Discover and understand the contributors to greenhouse gas emissions and make important distinctions along the path to Net Zero through this white paper.

Discover system design strategies on how to optimize performance, improve energy efficiency, and lower utility costs per installation location for CO₂ transcritical booster systems.

This white paper is a technician’s guide to start-up and baselining CO₂ transcritical booster system operation.

This white paper takes a deep dive into reviewing fundamental design principles and system sizing best practices.

Explore the drivers, safety standards and applications of low-GWP A2L alternatives in this European commercial refrigeration sector.

Food safety is always top of mind for foodservice owners and operators in the foodservice industry. This white paper explores the relationship between wireless technology and food safety.

Within the commercial refrigeration industry, A2L refrigerants have long been recognized as potentially viable alternatives to high-global warming potential (GWP) hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerants.

This white paper will uncover the opportunities for VFD applications in food retail facilities while presenting the benefits that variable-capacity modulation can deliver for facility operators.

Global, national and regional mandates are driving significant changes in commercial refrigeration system design to minimize their global warming potential (GWP) and total equivalent warming impact.

Restaurant and convenience store (c-store) operators have numerous refrigeration options at their disposal. Among the most common include: self-contained cases, centralized rack system and OCUs.